Navigation Bar U.S. Diplomatic Mission to Germany Sitemap Search Sitemap U.S. Diplomatic Mission to GermanyAbout the USASitemapSearch Deutsch
   
 

Travel & Geography > The States & Territories
Travel to the United States
| The States & Territories
The Regions of the United States | Facts & Statistics

Iowa, the "Corn State" "Hawkeye State"
Abbreviation:
IA

Iowa Flag
State Flag
Iowa Seal
State Seal

Named for the Iowa River, which was named for the Iowa, or Ioway, Indians, Iowa joined the Union in 1846 as the 29th state. The state is also called "Hawkeye State" as a tribute to chief Black Hawk, leader of the Sac Indians, who after their unsuccessful fight against white settlers were relocated to Iowa. Iowa, with its fertile prairie lands and heavily agricultural economy, is often considered to be the typical Midwestern state. Although it is sometimes called the "Corn State," Iowa really is a breadbasket for the U.S., with 90 percent of its land devoted to farming. Hunting and fishing are among the most popular forms of outdoor recreation. Camping, hiking, riding, water sports activities, and other active kinds of recreation attract large numbers of people to the state's numerous parks. Iowa has sites of considerable historic or archaeological interest; one of the best-known is located at Effigy Mounds National Monument, in northeastern Iowa.

Der Staat wurde nach dem Fluß Iowa benannt, der wiederum nach den Iowa oder Ioway Indianern benannt wurde. 1846 wurde Iowa der 29. Bundesstaat. Iowa wird auch „Hawkeye State" genannt, als Tribut an Häuptling Black Hawk. Er war ein Anführer des Volksstammes der Sac, die nach erfolglosem Kampf gegen die Ansiedlung von Weißen nach Iowa umgesiedelt wurden. Iowa gilt mit seinen fruchtbaren Prärien und seiner großen Landwirtschaft als der typische Bundesstaat des Mittleren Westens. Obwohl er auch manchmal "Corn State" (Staat des Maises) genannt wird, ist Iowa eher der Brotkorb Amerikas. Mehr als 90% der Fläche werden landwirtschaftlich genutzt. Jagd und Fischfang gehören zu den beliebtesten „outdoor" Freizeitbeschäftigungen in Iowa. Camping, Wandern, Reiten, Wassersport und weitere sportliche Erholungsmöglichkeiten locken viele Besucher in die zahlreichen Parks. Iowa hat Sehenswürdigkeiten von beträchtlicher historischer und archäologischer Bedeutung aufzuweisen; eine der bekanntesten ist das Effigy Mounds National Monument im Nordosten Iowas.

GOVERNMENT
Capital:
Des Moines
Governor: Chet Culver, D (Jan. 2007 to Jan. 2011)
Senators: Chuck Grassley, R (to Jan. 2011); Tom Harkin, D (to Jan. 2015)
House of Representatives: 5 districts | Search by zip code

STATISTICS
Population (July 2005):
2,966,000; National Rank: 30; Percent change since April 2000: 1.4%
Land Area: 55,875 sq mi. (144,716 sq km); National Rank:
26
10 largest cities (2005 est):
Des Moines, 194,163; Cedar Rapids, 123,119; Davenport, 98,845; Sioux City, 83,148; Waterloo, 66,483; Iowa City, 62,887; Council Bluffs, 59,568; Dubuque, 57,798; West Des Moines, 52,768; Ames, 52,263

ECONOMY
Total Gross State Product 2005 prel. (billions of current dollars): 114.3
Per Capita Personal Income 2005:
$32,315; National Rank: 28
State Exports 2002 (millions of dollars): 7,348; National Rank: 27
Agriculture:
Hogs, corn, soybeans, oats, cattle, dairy products.
Industry: Food processing, machinery, electric equipment, chemical products, printing and publishing, primary metals.

Government
·
State of Iowa: Official State Homepage
· Project VoteSmart
· State and Local Government on the Internet

Statistics
· Iowa Profile - Fedstats
· U.S. Census Bureau: 2000 Data for the State of Iowa
· U.S. Census Bureau: State Data Centers: Iowa

Economy
· Iowa - Regional Accounts Data

Background
· Factmonster.com: State Profiles
· 50States.com
· InfoPlease
· Wikipedia.de: Iowa
 
 

Travel
·
State of Iowa: State Tourist Office
· Iowa State Parks (State of Iowa)
·
Map (MapQuest)

For High School Students

· Explore the States
· Stately Knowledge
·
State Report: Iowa


Teacher Resources
·
ProTeacher: Lessons by State: Iowa

Link Lists
· Iowa (Google)
· Iowa (Yahoo)
· GovEngine.com: Federal, State & Local Government Site

 
Texts are abridged from U.S. State Department IIP publications and other U.S. government materials.
 
DISCLAIMER
Any reference obtained from this server to a specific commercial product, process, or service does not constitute or imply an endorsement by the United States Government of the product, process, or service, or its producer or provider. The views and opinions expressed in any referenced document do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States Government.
 

US Embassy
U.S. Diplomatic Mission to Germany
/Public Affairs/ Information Resource Centers 
Updated: August 2009