| Ohio,
a major producer of machines, tools, and other products, is
one of the leading industrial states. Ohio is an Iroquois word
meaning "great water." The name refers to the river that forms
its southern border. As part of the Midwestern Corn Belt, agriculture
also plays an important role in the state's economy. In addition,
however, Ohio's historical attractions, varying landscapes,
and recreational opportunities are the basis for a thriving
tourist industry. Over 2,500 lakes and 70,000 kilometers of
river landscapes are a paradise for boaters, fishermen, and
swimmers. Of special historical interest are the Native American
archeological sites -- including grave mounds and other sites.
Ohio
ist ein führender Industriestaat innerhalb der Vereinigten
Staaten; seine Industrien stellen Maschinen, Werkzeuge und viele
andere Produkte her. Ohio, das seinen Namen von einem irokesischen
Wort mit der Bedeutung „etwas Großartiges" hat, besitzt
aber auch ertragreiches Ackerland. Es gehört zu dem großen
Midwestern Corn Belt, dem „Maisgürtel" des Mittleren
Westens. Ohio bietet jede Menge historische Stätten und
landschaftliche Reize sowie vielfältige Erholungsmöglichkeiten.
Geschichtliche Anziehungspunkte sind die Indianischen Grabhügel
und Lagerstätten aus vorgeschichtlicher Zeit. Die 2.500
Seen und 70.000 Flußkilometer Ohios bieten viele Möglichkeiten
zum Bootsfahren, Angeln und Schwimmen.
GOVERNMENT
Capital: Columbus
Governor: Ted Strickland, D (Jan. 2007 to Jan. 2011)
Senators: Sherrod Brown, D (Jan. 2007 to Jan. 2013);
George V. Voinovich, R
(to Jan. 2011)
House of Representatives:
18 districts |
Search by zip code
STATISTICS
Population (July 2005):
11,464,000; National Rank: 7; Percent change since April 2000:
1.0%
Land Area: 40,953 sq mi. (106,067 sq km);
National Rank:
34
10 largest cities (2005 est): Columbus, 730,657; Cleveland, 452,208; Cincinnati, 308,728; Toledo, 301,285; Akron, 210,795; Dayton, 158,873; Parma, 82,837; Youngstown, 81,469; Canton, 79,478; Lorain, 67,820
ECONOMY
Total Gross State Product 2005 prel. (billions
of current dollars): 442.4
Per Capita Personal Income 2005: $32,478; National Rank:
26
State Exports 2002 (millions of dollars): 34,801;
National Rank: 7
Agriculture: Soybeans, dairy products, corn, tomatoes,
hogs, cattle, poultry and eggs.
Industry: Transportation equipment, fabricated metal
products, machinery, food processing, electric equipment.
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